原帖由 Tooliv 于 2006-9-8 16:18 发表
号称自己上下5000年的国家很多,不过中国是最货真价实的一个
:飞虎队有一篇专门关于所谓5000年这一说的文章,不如你找来自己看看.
还有这世界上就这么几个儒文化国家不停的比谁的岁数大,
所以持这种数字的国家 ...
Civilization
Huang He 2200?214 BCE
According to ancient dialects, the Huang He was irrigated at around 2200 BCE by an emperor named Yu the Great, starting the supposed Xia Dynasty. It is not known if this dynasty ever existed, but the earliest verifiable dynasty, the Shang Dynasty, emerged around 1750 BCE. Developed agriculture appears in the 7th millennium BC in the Peiligang culture (discovered in 1977) of Henan, China, including storing and redistributing crops, millet farming and animal husbandry (pigs). Evidence also indicates specialized craftsmenship and administrators (see History of China: Prehistoric times). This culture is one of the oldest in ancient China to show evidence of pottery-making. China's first historical dynasty, the Xia Dynasty, emerged in 2033 BC and may have been a late Neolithic or early Bronze Age culture.
Attributed to a later Chinese culture, in the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BC), are bronze artifacts and oracle bones, which were turtle shells or cattle scapula on which are written the first recorded Chinese characters and found in the Huang He valley, Yinxu (a capital of the Shang Dynasty). One of the few innovations to reach China from the outside world was the chariot, introduced at around 1300 BCE. The Shang Dynasty collapsed when western Chinese led a rebellion and started the Zhou Dynasty, which marked the end of the original civilization.
Another source of ancient chinese civilization is Sanxingdui, which demonstrated astonishing bronze craftwork, but suddenly dispeared aroud 1000BC leaving no historic records. |
发表于 2006-9-8 14:13:56